homebrew

安装使用

• 安装

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
注：期间会阻断，需要敲回车键继续，然后输入密码安装

• 国内镜像源-中科大

# 替换brew.git:
cd "$(brew --repo)" && git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git
# 替换homebrew-core.git:
cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core" && git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git 
# 替换homebrew-bottles
echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc

• 国内镜像源-阿里云

# 替换brew.git:
cd "$(brew --repo)" && git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git
# 替换homebrew-core.git:
cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core" && git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git 
# 替换homebrew-bottles
echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_custom

• 重置镜像源

# 重置brew.git:
cd "$(brew --repo)" && git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git
# 重置homebrew-core.git:
cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core" && git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git

cd $home && brew update

• 使用

brew install [软件包]，如：brew install wget

下载缓慢，手动下载

• brew [cask] install <软件名>
  自动生成缓存文件，获取下载链接，例：
  

下载链接：https://github.com/AdoptOpenJDK/openjdk12-binaries/releases/download/jdk-12.0.2%2B10.2/OpenJDK12U-jdk_x64_mac_hotspot_12.0.2_10.pkg

手动下载文件，拷贝到缓存位置

• ll ~/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads
• 覆盖原来的缓存文件名
  例：cp ~/Downloads/OpenJDK12U-jdk_x64_mac_hotspot_12.0.2_10.pkg 436348d9da26743e0ad4ac73a028385399e9f02ae915743dae53ca104bbe790e--OpenJDK12U-jdk_x64_mac_hotspot_12.0.2_10.pkg.incomplete
  

• brew [cask] install <软件名>